Gaza, Oil and Gas, Greed, Geology, Geography abd the Flagrant Defiance of the Rules-based International Order
The situation regarding oil and gas reserves in the Gaza Strip involves geopolitical, economic, and legal considerations. Here are some key points based on the information available:
Oil and Gas Reserves: The occupied Palestinian territory, including the West Bank and the Mediterranean coast off the Gaza Strip, lies above significant reservoirs of oil and natural gas wealth1. These resources have the potential to generate substantial revenue and support socioeconomic development in the region1.
Geopolitical Tensions: The exploitation of these resources has been a point of contention, with the Palestinian people so far being prohibited from utilizing these reserves to meet their energy needs and generate fiscal and export revenues1. This has led to increased opportunity costs and total costs borne by the Palestinian people as a result of the occupation1.
International Law and Order: The situation in Gaza has raised concerns about adherence to international law and the rules-based international order. There have been criticisms of the actions taken by various parties in the region, which are seen as violations of international norms and a challenge to the architecture restraining state violence23.
Humanitarian Impact: The ongoing conflict and the struggle over natural resources have had a significant humanitarian impact on the population of Gaza, exacerbating an already dire situation456.
Greed refers to the desire to control and profit from these valuable resources, geology highlight the natural endowments and geography and strategic location that make the region so contested. The phrase flagrant defiance of the rules-based international order suggests a strong criticism of actions that are perceived to undermine the principles of international law and order, which are meant to govern relations between states and protect the rights of people living under occupation23.